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Aroma๐ŸŒธ

์ƒ์•ฝ๊ทœ๊ฒฉ์ง‘ ์„ฑ๋ถ„ ์ •๋ฆฌ ๋ณธ๋ฌธ

17์ผ์˜ ์ „์‚ฌ

์ƒ์•ฝ๊ทœ๊ฒฉ์ง‘ ์„ฑ๋ถ„ ์ •๋ฆฌ

๋‹คํ˜œ๐ŸŒฑ 2024. 10. 26. 01:28
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LB ์ •์ƒ‰๋ฐ˜์‘ : sterol
Mg-HCl : flavonoid๋ฅ˜
FeCl3(์—ผํ™”์ œ์ด์ฒ ) : phenol๋ฅ˜(ํƒ„๋‹Œ)
ํŽ ๋ง์‹œ์•ก : ๋‹จ๋‹น
์š”์˜ค๋“œ : ์ „๋ถ„
vitali ๋ฐ˜์‘ : tropane alkaloid
ninhydrin ๋ฐ˜์‘ : amino acid
alkali ์ •์ƒ‰๋ฐ˜์‘: anthraquinone
mayer, dragendorff : alkaloid
4(p) - dimethylaminobenzealdehyde : indole alkaloid
 
*์ด ์„ฑ๋ถ„์ด ๋‚˜์˜ค๋ฉด ์ด ํ•œ์•ฝ(์ƒ์•ฝ)์ด๋‹ค!!
๊ฐ์ดˆ: ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ง„์‚ฐ(glycyrrhizin acid), ๋ฆฌํ€ด๋ฆฌํ‹ฐ๊ฒŒ๋‹Œ(liquiritigenin)
๊ฐˆ๊ทผ: puerarin, daidzin
๊ฐ•ํ™œ: coumarin ์„ฑ๋ถ„
๊ฑด๊ฐ•: 6-gingerol
๊ด€์ค‘: ์กฐํŒ”๋ฆฌ์‹  ์„ฑ๋ถ„
๊ธธ๊ฒฝ: platycodin(saponin)
๊ฐœ์ž: ์ด์†Œ์น˜(ํ‹ฐ)์˜ค์‹œ์•ˆ์•Œ๋ฆฐ
๋…ธํšŒ: ๋ฐœ๋ฐ”๋กœ์ธํ‘œ์ค€ํ’ˆ
๋…น์šฉ: ํ™ฉ์‚ฐ๋™์šฉ์•ก
๊ตฌ๊ธฐ์ž: betain
๋‹คํˆฌ๋ผ: hyoscyamine, scopolamine
๋‹จ์‚ผ: salvianolic acid B(์‚ด๋น„์•„๋…ผ์‚ฐ B)
๋‹น๊ท€: decursin, decusinol, ๋…ธ๋‹ค์ผ€๋‹Œ(nodakenin)
๋Œ€์ถ”: ์˜ฌ๋ ˆ์•„๋†€์‚ฐ(oleanolic acid)
๋Œ€ํ™ฉ: rhaponticin ์„ฑ๋ถ„
๋„์ธ: ์•„๋ฏธ๊ทธ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฐ
๋…ํ™œ: ์นด์šฐ๋ ˆ๋…ธ์‚ฐ(kaurenoic acid), ์ฝœํ‹ฐ๋„จํƒˆ์‚ฐ
๋‘์ถฉ: ํ”ผ๋…ธ๋ ˆ์‹œ๋†€๋””๊ธ€๋ฃจ์ฝ”์‹œ๋“œ
๋กœ์–„์ ค๋ฆฌ: 10-ํžˆ๋“œ๋ก์‹œ-2-๋ฐ์„ธ๋…ธ์ธ์‚ฐ
๋งˆํ™ฉ: ์•Œ์นผ๋กœ์ด๋“œ(ephedrine, pseudoephedrine)
๋ชจ๋ ค: CaCO3, CaPO4
๋ชฉ๋‹จํ”ผ: paenol
๋ชฉํ–ฅ: costunolide ํ‘œ์ค€ํ’ˆ ๊ธฐ์ค€, ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ๋กœ์ฝ”์Šคํˆฌ์Šค๋ฝํ†ค
๋ฐ•ํ•˜: mentol
๋ฐ˜๋ฌ˜: cartharidin
๋ฐฉ๊ธฐ: aristolochic acid๊ฐ€ ์—†์–ด์•ผ ํ•จ
๋ณด๊ณจ์ง€: psoralne ํ‘œ์ค€ํ’ˆ
๋ฐฑ๊ตด์ฑ„: ์‹ ๊ตฌ์ด๋‚˜๋ฆฐ(sanguinarine)
๋ฐฑ์ง€: ์ž„ํŽ˜๋ผํ† ๋ฆฐ
๋ณด๋‘: ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹Œ
์‚ฌํ–ฅ: l-muscone
์‚ฐ๋‘๊ทผ: ์˜ฅ์‹œ๋งˆํŠธ๋ฆฐ
์‚ฐ์ˆ˜์œ : loganin, morroniside
์‚ฐ์กฐ์ธ: ์ฃผ์ฃผ๋ณด์‹œ๋“œ
์‚ผ์น : ์ง„์„ธ๋…ธ์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ
์ƒ๊ธฐ์ƒ: quercetin
์„œ์žฅ๊ฒฝ: paenol
์„๊ณ : ์นผ์Š˜์—ผ, ํ™ฉ์‚ฐ์—ผ, CaSO4·2H2O
์„๋ฅ˜ํ”ผ: ํŽ ๋ ˆํ‹ฐ์—๋ฆฐ((methyl)pelletierine)
์„ฌ์ˆ˜: ๋ถ€ํŒŒ๋ฆฐ, ๋ถ€ํฌ์Šคํ…Œ๋กœ์ด๋“œ
์‹œ์ฒด: ๋ชฐ์‹์ž์‚ฐ(→๋ชฐ์‹์ž tannin)
์‹œํ˜ธ: ์‚ฌ์ด์ฝ”์‚ฌํฌ๋‹Œa
์Šค์ฝ”ํด๋ฆฌ์•„๊ทผ: scopolamine, ํžˆ์˜ค์Šค์‹œ์•„๋ฏผ
์ˆ™์ง€ํ™ฉ: 5-ํžˆ๋“œ๋ก์‹œ๋ฉ”ํ‹ธ-2-ํ‘ธ๋ฅด์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ ํ‘œ์ค€ํ’ˆ
์—ฐ๊ต: ์•„๋ฅดํฌํ‹ฐ์ผ€๋‹Œ(arctigenin), ํฌ๋ฅด์‹œํ‹ฐ์•„์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ(forsythoside A)
์˜ค๊ฐ€ํ”ผ: acanthoside D
์˜ค๋ฏธ์ž: ์‰ฌ์ž”๋“œ๋ฆฐ, gomisin A/N

์˜ค๋งค: ์šฐ๋ฅด์†”์‚ฐ
์˜ค์•ฝ: linderane
์˜ค์ˆ˜์œ : evodiamine, rutaecarpine
์šฉ๋‡Œ: borneol
์šฉ๋‹ด: secoiridoid๋ฅ˜, gentiopicroside
์šฐ๋‹ด: ์ฝœ๋ฆฐ์‚ฐ
์šฐ์Šฌ: 20-hydroxyecdysone
์šฑ๋ฆฌ์ธ: ์•„๋ฏธ๊ทธ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฐ
์Œ์–‘๊ณฝ: ์ด์นด๋ฆฌ์ธ(icariin)
์ธ์‚ผ: ์ง„์„ธ๋…ธ์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ Rg1 0.1% Rb1 0.2%
์ธ์ง„ํ˜ธ: capillarin(isocoumarin ๊ณ„์—ด)
์˜์ด์ธ: ๋‹จ์ „๋ถ„๋ฆฝ, ๋ณตํ•ฉ์ „๋ถ„๋ฆฝ, ์†Œํ˜•์ „๋ถ„๋ฆฝ
์›์ง€: ํ…Œ๋‰ด์ดํด๋ฆฐ
์ž‘์•ฝ: paeoniflorin, albiflorin
์ •์ œ๋ถ€์ž: benzoylaconine
์ •ํ–ฅ: ์œ ๊ฒŒ๋†€
์ง€๋ชจ: ์‚ฌ๋ฅด์‚ฌ์‚ฌํฌ๊ฒŒ๋‹Œ(sarsasapogenin), ๋งŒ๊ธฐํŽ˜๋ฆฐ(mangiferin)
์ง€์‹ค: poncirin, naringin(flavonoid๋ฅ˜)
์ง„ํ”ผ: ํ—ค์ŠคํŽ˜๋ฆฌ๋”˜
์ฐจ์ „์ž: ๊ฒŒ๋‹ˆํฌ์‹œ๋ฅด์‚ฐ ๋ฐ ์•กํ…Œ์˜ค์‹œ๋“œ ํ‘œ์ค€ํ’ˆ
์น˜์ž: geniposide
ํ† ๊ทผ: emetine
ํฌ๊ณต์˜: caffeic acid

ํ•˜์ˆ˜์˜ค: ์—๋ชจ๋”˜, ํŒŒ์ด์‹œ์˜จ
ํ˜„์‚ผ: E-ํ•˜๋ฅดํŒŒ๊ณ ์‹œ๋“œ ํ‘œ์ค€ํ’ˆ
ํ™์‚ผ: Rg1
ํ™ํ™”: ์บ ํŽ˜๋กค
ํšŒํ–ฅ: estragole, ํŠธ๋žœ์Šค์•„๋„คํ†จ
ํ™ฉ๊ธˆ: baicalin, baiclein, wogonin
ํ™ฉ๊ธฐ: ํฌ๋ฅด๋ชจ๋…ธ๋„คํ‹ด(formononetin)
ํ˜„ํ˜ธ์ƒ‰: berberine, coptisin, tetrahydropalmatine
ํ™ฉ๋ จ: berberine
ํ™ฉ๋ฐฑ: berberine
ํ›„๋ฐ•: ํ˜ธ๋…ธํ‚ค์˜ฌ
ํ‘์‚ฌ๋‹น: ์ž๋‹น

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